Fork Mounted Work Platform - There are specific requirements outlining forklift safety standards and the work platform needs to be constructed by the maker so as to conform. A custom designed work platform can be made by a professional engineer so long as it likewise satisfies the design standards in accordance with the applicable lift truck safety standard. These custom-made designed platforms need to be certified by a professional engineer to maintain they have in truth been manufactured according to the engineers design and have followed all standards. The work platform must be legibly marked to display the label of the certifying engineer or the maker.
There is some specific information's that are needed to be make on the machine. One example for customized machinery is that these require an identification number or a unique code linking the design and certification documentation from the engineer. When the platform is a manufactured design, the serial or part number so as to allow the design of the work platform need to be marked in able to be associated to the manufacturer's documentation. The weight of the work platform if empty, together with the safety standard that the work platform was built to meet is among other vital markings.
The rated load, or otherwise called the utmost combined weight of the tools, individuals and supplies permitted on the work platform should be legibly marked on the work platform. Noting the minimum rated capacity of the forklift which is needed to be able to safely handle the work platform could be determined by specifying the minimum wheel track and lift truck capacity or by the make and model of the forklift which could be used together with the platform. The process for connecting the work platform to the forks or fork carriage should likewise be specified by a professional engineer or the producer.
Other safety requirements are there to be able to ensure the base of the work platform has an anti-slip surface. This ought to be positioned no farther than 8 inches above the normal load supporting area of the blades. There must be a way offered so as to prevent the work platform and carriage from pivoting and revolving.
Use Requirements
Just qualified operators are certified to operate or work these machines for raising employees in the work platform. Both the work platform and lift truck have to be in compliance with OHSR and in good working condition previous to the use of the system to raise personnel. All producer or designer instructions that pertain to safe use of the work platform must likewise be available in the workplace. If the carriage of the lift truck is capable of pivoting or revolving, these functions need to be disabled to maintain safety. The work platform should be secured to the forks or to the fork carriage in the specified way given by the work platform producer or a professional engineer.
Different safety ensuring requirements state that the weight of the work platform along with the most rated load for the work platform should not go beyond one third of the rated capacity of a rough terrain lift truck or one half the rated capacity of a high forklift for the reach and configuration being utilized. A trial lift is needed to be performed at every job location immediately previous to hoisting staff in the work platform. This process guarantees the forklift and be placed and maintained on a proper supporting surface and likewise to be able to guarantee there is adequate reach to put the work platform to allow the task to be completed. The trial practice also checks that the mast is vertical or that the boom can travel vertically.
Before utilizing a work platform a test lift must be carried out at once prior to raising workers to guarantee the lift could be properly located on an appropriate supporting surface, there is enough reach to position the work platform to carry out the needed job, and the vertical mast can travel vertically. Using the tilt function for the mast could be used in order to assist with final positioning at the job site and the mast needs to travel in a vertical plane. The test lift determines that enough clearance could be maintained between the elevating mechanism of the lift truck and the work platform. Clearance is also checked according to overhead obstructions, scaffolding, storage racks, and any surrounding structures, as well from hazards like live electrical wires and energized machine.
A communication system between the forklift driver and the work platform occupants must be implemented so as to safely and efficiently control work platform operations. When there are multiple occupants on the work platform, one individual need to be selected to be the primary person accountable to signal the lift truck operator with work platform motion requests. A system of hand and arm signals need to be established as an alternative means of communication in case the primary electronic or voice means becomes disabled during work platform operations.
Safety measures dictate that employees must not be transferred in the work platform between job sites and the platform has to be lowered to grade or floor level before anyone goes in or leaves the platform as well. If the work platform does not have guardrail or sufficient protection on all sides, each occupant should wear an appropriate fall protection system connected to a designated anchor point on the work platform. Staff should perform functions from the platform surface. It is strictly prohibited they do not stand on the guardrails or make use of any devices so as to add to the working height on the work platform.
Lastly, the lift truck operator needs to remain within ten feet or three meters of the lift truck controls and maintain visual contact with the work platform and with the lift truck. If the forklift platform is occupied the driver ought to abide by the above requirements and remain in communication with the work platform occupants. These instructions assist to maintain workplace safety for everyone.
Click to Download the pdf